The Daniel K. Inouye Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies Security Nexus journal has  a new perspective titled “A Climate Resilience Toolkit for Security Practitioners and National Policy Recommendations for Big Ocean Small State (BOSS) Islands.” This publication, authored by DKI APCSS faculty and subject matter experts, provides insights into the security implications of climate change for island nations in the Indian Ocean region.

The paper discusses a foresight tabletop exercise that explored how rising temperatures, sea-level rise, and climate variability could impact BOSS islands such as the Maldives, Mauritius, and Seychelles. Through the analysis of three future climate scenarios, the exercise produced 34 policy recommendations aimed at enhancing adaptive capacity in areas such as governance, infrastructure, and international cooperation. The recommendations also highlight the need for resilient infrastructure, financial mechanisms, and ecosystem-based management.

The Climate Resilience Toolkit presented in the paper emphasizes the importance of building climate literacy and facilitating strategic planning among national security professionals. The toolkit seeks to equip BOSS islands with the resilience needed to face the growing risks of climate change, particularly cascading risks that can affect food security, water resources, and political stability.

By fostering collaboration among security practitioners, government officials, and international partners, the recommendations serve as a roadmap for building long-term resilience in small island states vulnerable to climate change.